Politics, power, and influence : defense industries in the post-cold war

dc.contributor.authorDos Reis, João Carlos Gonçalves
dc.contributor.institutionRCM2+ - Centro de Investigação em Gestão de Ativos e Engenharia de Sistemas
dc.date.issued2021-01
dc.descriptionPublisher Copyright: © 2021 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
dc.description.abstractThe post-Cold War era is placing the defense industry at a crossroads. If, on the one hand, it is under great pressure to guarantee warlike efforts around the world, with tight budgets and uncertain lead-times, on the other hand, it is seen as a central instrument for national sovereignty and foreign policy. The purpose of this research is to report the state-of-the-art of the existing literature and explore the most relevant research areas in order to provide the conceptual basis for further empirical research. To do so, this study uses a preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis (PRISMA), which is an adequate technique as it allows one to discover concepts, ideas, and debates about the defense industry. The results evidenced three different approaches to the defense industry—integration, autarky, and domination. In that regard, we present several case studies in which the defense industry is used as an instrument of foreign policy or national sovereignty. Future studies may focus on empirical research to validate the theoretical findings or to identify variables that lead some defense industries to seek synergies, resorting to mergers and acquisitions, while other defense companies prefer to obtain State funds.en
dc.identifier.citationDos Reis, J C G 2021, 'Politics, power, and influence : defense industries in the post-cold war', Social Sciences, vol. 10, no. 1, 10, pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci10010010
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/socsci10010010
dc.identifier.issn2076-0760
dc.identifier.urlhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85099368942&partnerID=8YFLogxK
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
dc.relation.ispartofSocial Sciences
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.subjectPOLITICA
dc.subjectINDÚSTRIA DE DEFESA
dc.subjectGUERRAS
dc.subjectCRISES POLÍTICAS
dc.subjectPOLITICS
dc.subjectDEFENSE INDUSTRY
dc.subjectPOST-COLD WAR
dc.subjectCRISIS
dc.subjectWARS
dc.subjectPOLITICAL CRISES
dc.titlePolitics, power, and influence : defense industries in the post-cold waren
dc.typearticle

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