Aprender a ensinar : o percurso formativo visto por professores do 1.º e 2.º CEB recém diplomados
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University of Lusophone Humanities and Technology
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Este estudo analisa as perspetivas de professores recém-diplomados do 1.º e do 2.º ciclo do ensino básico sobre a formação recebida no mestrado. A partir de entrevistas a 37 participantes, identificou-se um balanço ambivalente: apesar da satisfação global, apontam mais fragilidades do que pontos fortes. Entre os aspetos valorizados destacam¬-se as unidades curriculares de PES e de didática; entre as críticas, referem a escassa preparação para a prática, a repetição de conteúdos, a fraca articulação entre teoria e prática, o excesso de trabalhos e a falta de feedback. As sugestões de melhoria incluem o prolongamento dos estágios, uma maior aproximação à realidade escolar e a reorganização das estratégias formativas. Os resultados reforçam a necessidade de uma formação mais integrada, reflexiva e alinhada com as exigências da prática profissional. Palavras-chave: Formação inicial de professores; Perceções; Relação teoria-prática
This study examines the perspectives of recently graduated teachers qualified to teach in the first and second cycles of basic education regarding the training received in their master’s programme. Based on interviews with 37 participants, the findings reveal an ambivalent assessment: although they express overall satisfaction, they identify more weaknesses than strengths. Among the valued aspects, the curricular units of supervised teaching practice and didactics stand out; criticisms include insufficient preparation for practice, content repetition, weak integration between theory and practice, excessive coursework, and lack of feedback. Suggestions for improvement include longer internships, closer alignment with school realities, and a reorganisation of training strategies. The findings highlight the need for a more integrated, reflective teacher education aligned with the demands of professional practice. Keywords: Initial teacher education; Perceptions; Theory-practice relationship.
This study examines the perspectives of recently graduated teachers qualified to teach in the first and second cycles of basic education regarding the training received in their master’s programme. Based on interviews with 37 participants, the findings reveal an ambivalent assessment: although they express overall satisfaction, they identify more weaknesses than strengths. Among the valued aspects, the curricular units of supervised teaching practice and didactics stand out; criticisms include insufficient preparation for practice, content repetition, weak integration between theory and practice, excessive coursework, and lack of feedback. Suggestions for improvement include longer internships, closer alignment with school realities, and a reorganisation of training strategies. The findings highlight the need for a more integrated, reflective teacher education aligned with the demands of professional practice. Keywords: Initial teacher education; Perceptions; Theory-practice relationship.
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Valente, B, Leite, T, Maurício, P & Ascenso, L 2026, 'Aprender a ensinar : o percurso formativo visto por professores do 1.º e 2.º CEB recém diplomados', Revista Lusofona de Educacao, vol. 70, no. 70, pp. 17-35. https://doi.org/10.24140/issn.1645-7250.rleOF.08