Tradução, adaptação e validação da Escala Co-Rumination Questionnaire para pessoas em relação amorosa
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O Co-rumination Questionnaire (CRQ) é um instrumento que se propõe a avaliar a
tendência do indivíduo para co-ruminar com amigos próximos do mesmo género. No corrente
estudo, visou-se traduzir a versão original do CRQ para a língua portuguesa, adaptá-la para o
contexto «relação amorosa» e analisar a sua validade de construto, fiabilidade interna e
sensibilidade.
Foi um estudo não experimental, descritivo e transversal que recorreu a uma amostra
de 261 participantes (M = 35.34; DP = 10.05) de ambos os géneros, de expressão portuguesa,
que experienciavam uma relação amorosa exclusiva há pelo menos um ano. Os resultados da
AFC indicaram um melhor ajustamento aos dados pelo «modelo bifatorial», ao passo que se
verificou uma melhor adequabilidade da parte da estrutura unifatorial a ele integrada. Para a
consistência interna, o valor do ómega hierárquico e do alfa de Cronbach obtidos para o score
geral sugerem uma fiabilidade muito boa. As validades convergente e discriminante foram
calculadas, e suportadas, mediante o Coeficiente de Correlação de Pearson. Também se
verificou uma sensibilidade adequada dos itens da medida.
De nosso conhecimento, este estudo é o primeiro, a nível internacional, a integrar a
adaptação e validação do CRQ para o contexto de «díade amorosa». Os seus resultados
preliminares são promissores e sugerem tratar-se de uma medida que pode ser útil para o
contexto de investigação e/ou prática clínica.
The Co-rumination Questionnaire (CRQ) is an instrument that aims to assess the individual’s tendency to co-ruminate with close friends of the same gender. In the current study, the aim was to translate the original version of the CRQ into portuguese, to adapt it to the context of «love relationship» and to analyze its construct validity, internal reliability and sensitivity. It was a non-experimental, descriptive and cross-sectional study that used a sample of 261 participants (M = 35.34; SD = 10.05), of both genders, of portuguese expression, who had experienced an exclusive love relationship for at least a year. The AFC results indicated a better adjustment to the data by the «two-factor model», while there was a better suitability of the part of the unifactorial structure integrated with it. For internal consistency, the value of the hierarchical omega and Cronbach’s alpha obtained for the general score suggest a very good reliability. Convergent and discriminant validities were calculated and supported, using Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient. There was also an adequate sensitivity of the measurement items. To our knowledge, this study is the first, at the international level, to integrate the adaptation and validation of the CRQ for the context of «loving dyad». Its preliminary results are promising and suggest that it is a measure that may be useful in the context of research and/or clinical practice.
The Co-rumination Questionnaire (CRQ) is an instrument that aims to assess the individual’s tendency to co-ruminate with close friends of the same gender. In the current study, the aim was to translate the original version of the CRQ into portuguese, to adapt it to the context of «love relationship» and to analyze its construct validity, internal reliability and sensitivity. It was a non-experimental, descriptive and cross-sectional study that used a sample of 261 participants (M = 35.34; SD = 10.05), of both genders, of portuguese expression, who had experienced an exclusive love relationship for at least a year. The AFC results indicated a better adjustment to the data by the «two-factor model», while there was a better suitability of the part of the unifactorial structure integrated with it. For internal consistency, the value of the hierarchical omega and Cronbach’s alpha obtained for the general score suggest a very good reliability. Convergent and discriminant validities were calculated and supported, using Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient. There was also an adequate sensitivity of the measurement items. To our knowledge, this study is the first, at the international level, to integrate the adaptation and validation of the CRQ for the context of «loving dyad». Its preliminary results are promising and suggest that it is a measure that may be useful in the context of research and/or clinical practice.
Descrição
Orientação: Patrícia M. Pascoal ; co-orientação: Magda Sofia Roberto