Intervenção social na violência no namoro: estratégias de prevenção
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2015
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A violência no namoro constitui um problema social muito importante nas relações românticas dos jovens. O comportamento dos jovens vai estabelecer os padrões de relacionamento pessoal e relacional no futuro, i.e. quando forem adultos. Recentemente, as pesquisas têm vindo a observar que as relações amorosas dos adolescentes e jovens estão marcadas cada vez mais por comportamentos de violência. Neste estudo identificamos as causas relacionadas com comportamentos de violência no namoro entre jovens e reconhecemos os fatores que podem ser prevenidos através da intervenção social.
Realizaram-se entrevistas a profissionais que atuam na área da intervenção da violência nas relações de namoro. Recolheram-se informações através de perguntas abertas recorrendo à análise de conteúdo.
Os resultados evidenciam que estes profissionais têm uma tarefa que poderá ser ainda mais árdua, se tivermos em conta o desafio que é apoiar e sensibilizar os jovens que ainda não têm competências suficientes para entender e/ou assumir que sofrem situações de violência. Daqui advém a necessidade de haver profissionais qualificados, bem como planos de intervenção dirigidos às camadas mais jovens e desenvolvidos em meios que estes frequentem (associações, escolas).
The dating violence is a very important social problem in romantic relationships of young people. The behavior of young people will establish the personal and relational patterns of relationships in the future as adults. Recently, research has been finding that the love relationships of adolescents and youth are marked ever more by behaviors of violence. Thereby this study aims to identify causes related with behaviors of dating violence amongst young people and to recognize factors that can be prevented through social intervention. It was decided to use semi-structured interviews, in a qualitative methodology, with professionals working in the area and in contact with young people involved in situations of violence in dating relationships. It was intended to collect data through open questions using content analysis for results analysis. The results evidence that these professionals have a task that could be even more difficult if we consider the challenge which is to support and raise awareness when young people still do not have sufficient expertise to understand and/or assume that they suffer from situations of violence. From this, stems the need for qualified professionals working deeper levels of intervention with the younger generations in their natural environments (associations, schools, etc.).
The dating violence is a very important social problem in romantic relationships of young people. The behavior of young people will establish the personal and relational patterns of relationships in the future as adults. Recently, research has been finding that the love relationships of adolescents and youth are marked ever more by behaviors of violence. Thereby this study aims to identify causes related with behaviors of dating violence amongst young people and to recognize factors that can be prevented through social intervention. It was decided to use semi-structured interviews, in a qualitative methodology, with professionals working in the area and in contact with young people involved in situations of violence in dating relationships. It was intended to collect data through open questions using content analysis for results analysis. The results evidence that these professionals have a task that could be even more difficult if we consider the challenge which is to support and raise awareness when young people still do not have sufficient expertise to understand and/or assume that they suffer from situations of violence. From this, stems the need for qualified professionals working deeper levels of intervention with the younger generations in their natural environments (associations, schools, etc.).
Descrição
Orientação: Maria Irene Carvalho;
co-orientação: Elsa Maria Pinto da Conceição
Palavras-chave
MESTRADO EM SERVIÇO SOCIAL E POLÍTICA SOCIAL, SERVIÇO SOCIAL, VIOLÊNCIA CONJUGAL, NAMORO, RELACIONAMENTOS CONJUGAIS, INTERVENÇÃO SOCIAL, JOVENS, SOCIAL WORK, CONJUGAL VIOLENCE, MARITAL RELATIONSHIPS, SOCIAL INTERVENTION, YOUNG PEOPLE