Intervenção social em prol das famílias vulneráveis e do papel da mulher trabalhadora no Estado Novo : a beirã Mª Leonor Sampaio Botelho (1915-1996)
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2023
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Edições Universitárias Lusófonas
Resumo
Abordamos a figura Mª Leonor Sampaio Botelho (1915-1996), como assistente social, formada no Instituto de Serviço Social, que percorreu 4 regimes políticos distintos: finais da 1.ª República e Ditadura Militar; período salazarista; período marcelista; e no Pós 25 de Abril. O propósito é analisar hermenêuticamente, na base fontes documentais e contextualizadas no tempo e na época história, a sua ação social, Foi docente em várias instituições, no âmbito assistencial e social, parlamentária (1949-57) e exerceu várias funções de assistente social em muitas instituições e organismos. Todo o seu percurso de intervenção, numa época em que o acesso da mulher, na sociedade era impedida pelas normas do regime, lutou pela proteção da mulher no trabalho e outras medidas assistenciais moderna, em especial, aquando deputada. Foi uma voz incómoda no quadro do regime salazarista, mas, naturalmente, nunca o pôs em causa, apesar de algumas desilusões em termos de política social no período salazarismo.
This article deals with the figure of Mª Leonor Sampaio Botelho (1915-1996), a social worker trained at the Institute of Social Work, who went through four distinct political regimes: the end of the 1st Republic and the Military Dictatorship, the Salazarist period; the Marcelist period and; Post April 25. The aim is to hermeneutically analyze his social work based on documentary sources and contextualized in time and history. She was a teacher in various institutions in welfare and social work, a member of parliament (1949 57) and worked as a social worker in many institutions and organizations. Her entire career, at a time when the regime's rules prevented women's access to society, was spent fighting for the protection of women at work and other modern welfare measures, especially when she was a member of parliament. She was an uncomfortable voice within the Salazar regime, although she never questioned it, despite some disappointments regarding social policy during the Salazar period.
This article deals with the figure of Mª Leonor Sampaio Botelho (1915-1996), a social worker trained at the Institute of Social Work, who went through four distinct political regimes: the end of the 1st Republic and the Military Dictatorship, the Salazarist period; the Marcelist period and; Post April 25. The aim is to hermeneutically analyze his social work based on documentary sources and contextualized in time and history. She was a teacher in various institutions in welfare and social work, a member of parliament (1949 57) and worked as a social worker in many institutions and organizations. Her entire career, at a time when the regime's rules prevented women's access to society, was spent fighting for the protection of women at work and other modern welfare measures, especially when she was a member of parliament. She was an uncomfortable voice within the Salazar regime, although she never questioned it, despite some disappointments regarding social policy during the Salazar period.
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Palavras-chave
SERVIÇO SOCIAL, ASSISTÊNCIA SOCIAL, POLÍTICA SOCIAL, BIOGRAFIAS, SOCIAL WORK, SOCIAL ASSISTANCE, SOCIAL POLICY, BIOGRAPHIES
Citação
Martins, E C 2023, 'Intervenção social em prol das famílias vulneráveis e do papel da mulher trabalhadora no Estado Novo : a beirã Mª Leonor Sampaio Botelho (1915-1996)', Revista Temas Sociais, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 99-114. https://doi.org/10.53809/TS_ISS_2023_n.5_99-114