Linha Augusta : água, elemento gerador do tecido urbano
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Data
2018
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Resumo
O elemento que históricamente propiciou grandes descobertas, o desenvolvimento
de culturas e também foi chave na comunicação entre povos, sociedades e mercados, volta a
redescobrir Lisboa. A LINHA AUGUSTA será a grande mestre na organização socioespacial da
Rua Augusta ligando os pilares da Sabedoria e Devoção, Cais das Colunas, palco de grandes
acontecimentos, e as Portas de Santo Antão passando pelo coração da Baixa Pombalina, o
Rossio. As formas de desenvolvimento de uma cidade constrõem um tema complexo, a expressão
temporal e espacial que o compõe possui grande influência no quotidiano do Homem e é com
este que percebemos e também revelam-se inúmeras interações que formam e desenham o
tecido urbano.
No desenvolvimento do projeto revelar-se-a o contexto da cidade e do seu desenvolvimento
ao longo do tempo, tendo como matriz os eixos históricos de expansão e revitalização urbana da
cidade. Exploraremos qual a forma que estes eixos tornam-se protagonistas na preservação de
uma memória histórica e são detentores na orientação dos novos espaços públicos e também
das narrativas urbanas.
A partir de uma extensa base bibliográfica e um trabalho de campo com fundamento
na observação do espaço, pretende-se dar a conhecer a linha de ligação do Rio Tejo com a
espinha da Baixa Pombalina, caracterizando e interpretando as suas possibilidades dentro da
real estrutura arquitetônica da Rua Augusta até as Portas de Santo Antão.
Este estudo tem como característica apresentar metodologias de intervenção que
possibilitará o passo da água na contrução de um futuro eixo que será o elemento regente
poético e também de ligação destes espaços, agora caracterizados pelo acúmulo de elementos
urbanos e comerciais que dificultam o trânsito, o lazer, o passo e também a vida dos poucos
que ali habitam.
A Cidade é um conjunto de memórias individuais e coletivas, que geram identidades
através das quais os seus moradores criam afeto, conexão inter-pessoal e ligação próxima com
os pares. O tema do trabalho visa proporcionar esta ligação entre os indivíduos com o tecido
urbano, entre a água com a cidade, propondo um olhar, através desta ligação, ao elemento
mestre que possibilitou o desenvolvimento, a projeção e a cultura da Cidade de Lisboa.
The element that historically provided great discoveries, the development of cultures that was also key in the communication between nations, societies and markets, again rediscovers Lisbon. LINHA AUGUSTA will be the great master in the socio-spatial organization of Rua Augusta linking the pillars of Wisdom and Devotion, Cais das Colunas, stage of great events, and the Portas de Santo Antão passing through the heart of Lower Pombalina, Rossio. Development shapes of a city construct a complex theme, the temporal and spatial expression that composes it has great influence in the daily life of Man and it’s with it that we perceive and also reveal uncountable interactions that creates and design an urban fabric. In the development of this project the context of the city will show up and its development over time as well, based on the historical axes of expansion and urban revitalization of the city. We will explore how these axes become protagonists in the preservation of a historical memory and how they became holders in the orientation of new public spaces and also of urban narratives. From an extensive bibliographical base and a fieldwork based on observating the space, we intend to make known the connecting line of the Tagus River with the spine of Lower Pombalina, creating meanings and interpreting its possibilities within the real architectural structure from Rua Augusta to the Portas de Santo Antão. This study has as characteristic to present intervention methodologies that will allow the passage of water in the construction of a future axis that will be the poetic regent element and also a connection between these spaces (now characterized by the accumulation of urban and commercial elements that hinder traffic, leisure, walking and also the life of the few that live there. The City is a set of individual and collective memories that generate identities through which its residents create affection, interpersonal connection and close connection with the peers. The work’s theme is to provide this connection between individuals with the urban fabric, between water and the city, proposing a look, through this connection, to the master element that enabled the development, projection and culture of Lisbon.
The element that historically provided great discoveries, the development of cultures that was also key in the communication between nations, societies and markets, again rediscovers Lisbon. LINHA AUGUSTA will be the great master in the socio-spatial organization of Rua Augusta linking the pillars of Wisdom and Devotion, Cais das Colunas, stage of great events, and the Portas de Santo Antão passing through the heart of Lower Pombalina, Rossio. Development shapes of a city construct a complex theme, the temporal and spatial expression that composes it has great influence in the daily life of Man and it’s with it that we perceive and also reveal uncountable interactions that creates and design an urban fabric. In the development of this project the context of the city will show up and its development over time as well, based on the historical axes of expansion and urban revitalization of the city. We will explore how these axes become protagonists in the preservation of a historical memory and how they became holders in the orientation of new public spaces and also of urban narratives. From an extensive bibliographical base and a fieldwork based on observating the space, we intend to make known the connecting line of the Tagus River with the spine of Lower Pombalina, creating meanings and interpreting its possibilities within the real architectural structure from Rua Augusta to the Portas de Santo Antão. This study has as characteristic to present intervention methodologies that will allow the passage of water in the construction of a future axis that will be the poetic regent element and also a connection between these spaces (now characterized by the accumulation of urban and commercial elements that hinder traffic, leisure, walking and also the life of the few that live there. The City is a set of individual and collective memories that generate identities through which its residents create affection, interpersonal connection and close connection with the peers. The work’s theme is to provide this connection between individuals with the urban fabric, between water and the city, proposing a look, through this connection, to the master element that enabled the development, projection and culture of Lisbon.
Descrição
Orientação:
Pedro Carlos Bobone Ressano Garcia ; co-orientação: Isabel Cristina Miranda Barbas
Palavras-chave
MESTRADO INTEGRADO EM ARQUITETURA, ARQUITETURA, ARCHITECTURE, ÁGUA, WATER, ESPAÇO PÚBLICO, PUBLIC SPACE, IDENTIDADE, IDENTITY, MEMÓRIA, MEMORY, LISBOA, LISBON