Impacto da cultura sob os valores sociais : estudo comparativo com portugueses a viver em Macau e em Portugal
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2012
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O objectivo principal desta dissertação é estudar qual o impacto do contexto cultural e do local de trabalho sob os valores sociais. Pretende-se averiguar se a “herança cultural” portuguesa em Macau gera, ou não, consenso nos valores de portugueses a viver e trabalhar em Macau e em Portugal. Vai-se verificar se as atitudes sociais dos portugueses a viver em Macau variam das dos portugueses a viver em Portugal. Por outro lado, deseja-se perceber se a cultura chinesa influencia os valores dos portugueses a viver em Macau. Realizou-se um estudo comparativo com 119 participantes portugueses, dos quais 61 viviam em Macau e 58 a viviam em Portugal, os quais responderam a um questionário que apresentava primeiro a medida de valores e de seguida as questões sócio demográficas. A medida usada foi a versão portuguesa da versão reduzida do PVQ (Portrait Values Questionaire; Schwartz, 2001 in Ramos, 2006). Os resultados mostram que há um conjunto de valores e atitudes partilhados por Portugueses em Macau e em Portugal, no entanto, o local de trabalho e o contexto sócio-cultural não tiveram efeito significativo sob os valores.
The main propose of this thesis is to study the impact of the cultural context and the workplace in social values. It is intended to determine whether the "cultural heritage" in Portuguese Macau generates, or not, the consensus values of Portuguese living and working in Macau and Portugal. We´ll check if social attitudes of the Portuguese living in Macau range from the Portuguese living in Portugal. On the other hand, want to be seen if Chinese culture influences the values of the Portuguese living in Macau. We conducted a comparative study with 119 Portuguese people, of whom 61 lived in Macau and 58 to lived in Portugal, which completed a questionnaire that presented first the measure of values and then the socio demographic. The used measure was the English version of the short version of the PVQ (Portrait Values Questionnaire; Schwartz, 2001 in Ramos, 2006). The results show that there is a set of values and attitudes shared by the Portuguese people in Macau and Portugal, however, the workplace and the socio-cultural context had no significant effect on the values.
The main propose of this thesis is to study the impact of the cultural context and the workplace in social values. It is intended to determine whether the "cultural heritage" in Portuguese Macau generates, or not, the consensus values of Portuguese living and working in Macau and Portugal. We´ll check if social attitudes of the Portuguese living in Macau range from the Portuguese living in Portugal. On the other hand, want to be seen if Chinese culture influences the values of the Portuguese living in Macau. We conducted a comparative study with 119 Portuguese people, of whom 61 lived in Macau and 58 to lived in Portugal, which completed a questionnaire that presented first the measure of values and then the socio demographic. The used measure was the English version of the short version of the PVQ (Portrait Values Questionnaire; Schwartz, 2001 in Ramos, 2006). The results show that there is a set of values and attitudes shared by the Portuguese people in Macau and Portugal, however, the workplace and the socio-cultural context had no significant effect on the values.
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Orientação : Maria Conceição Couvaneiro
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PSICOLOGIA, CULTURA, MACAU, CHINA, PSYCHOLOGY, CULTURE, MACAO, CHINA, MESTRADO EM PSICOLOGIA DO TRABALHO EM CONTEXTOS INTERNACIONAIS E INTERCULTURAIS, IMPACTO CULTURAL, CULTURAL IMPACT, VALORES SOCIAIS, SOCIAL VALUES