Why are men more likely to endorse myths about child sexual abuse than women? Evidence from disposition and situation-based approaches

Ver registo simples
dc.contributor.authorMagalhães, Eunice Vieira
dc.contributor.authorGraça, João Daniel de Sousa
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Carla Margarida Vieira
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Célia Isabel Lima
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-20T11:12:12Z
dc.date.available2022-01-20T11:12:12Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionChild Maltreatment. Advance online publicationpt
dc.description.abstractResearch on attitudes toward Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) consistently shows that men are more likely to endorse myths about CSA events, victims and perpetrators, compared to women. Here we present two studies that examine why these gender differences occur. Study one (N = 439) followed a dispositional approach to test the mediating role of empathy, social dominance (SDO) and propensity for moral disengagement in the association between gender and the endorsement of CSA myths. Male participants showed higher levels of SDO and propensity for moral disengagement, and lower empathy, which in turn were associated with greater CSA myths acceptance. Study two (N = 360) followed a situational approach to test these processes using a specific case of CSA. Male participants showed higher levels of SDO and lower empathy, which in turn were associated with lower scores of perceived assault seriousness, victim credibility, perpetrator culpability, and greater victim culpability. Overall, the results suggest that men and women may appraise CSA differently, which can be partly explained by differences in SDO, propensity to morally disengage, and empathy. Furthermore, different cognitive mechanisms may be activated with regard to general appraisals of CSA compared to specific cases of CSA.pt
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationMagalhães, E., Graça. J., Antunes, C., & Ferreira, C. (2021). Why are men more likely to endorse myths about child sexual abuse than women? Evidence from disposition and situation-based approaches. Child Maltreatment. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077559520988353pt
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10437/12427
dc.language.isoengpt
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.subjectPSICOLOGIApt
dc.subjectABUSO SEXUAL DE CRIANÇASpt
dc.subjectGÉNEROpt
dc.subjectGRUPOS DE RISCOpt
dc.subjectPSYCHOLOGYen
dc.subjectSEXUAL CHILD ABUSEen
dc.subjectGENDERen
dc.subjectRISK GROUPSen
dc.titleWhy are men more likely to endorse myths about child sexual abuse than women? Evidence from disposition and situation-based approachespt
dc.typearticlept

Ficheiros

Principais
A mostrar 1 - 1 de 1
Miniatura indisponível
Nome:
Why are men more likely to endorse myths about child sexual abuse than women? Evidence from disposition and situation-based approaches.pdf
Tamanho:
428.68 KB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Descrição:
PostprintVersion
Ver/Abrir
Licença
A mostrar 1 - 1 de 1
Miniatura indisponível
Nome:
license.txt
Tamanho:
1.71 KB
Formato:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Descrição:
Ver/Abrir

Coleções

ULP/HEI-Lab - Artigos de Revistas Internacionais com Arbitragem Científica