Entre paisagens : história local e comunicação museológica no nordeste paulista
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2023
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A pesquisa consiste numa análise sobre o modo como os museus históricos da
Região Imediata de Ribeirão Preto, no interior do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil, representam as
diferentes populações migrantes em seus acervos e em suas comunicações museológicas.
Foram analisados 16 museus históricos, presentes em 11 cidades do espaço selecionado. A
pesquisa foi realizada de maneira quali-quantitativa, composta por observação direta, análise
documental, realização de questionários e entrevistas. A hipótese é que os museus históricos
da região selecionada não representam as populações que foram escravizadas na região no
século XIX, bem como não representam os migrantes das regiões norte e nordeste do país em
suas coleções e exposições permanentes, ainda que a região de Ribeirão Preto tenha atraído,
ao longo dos dois séculos anteriores, milhares de pessoas para trabalhar no setor do café e,
depois, da cana-de-açúcar. Como resultados, são apresentadas as ideias de “paisagem
museal”, sintetizando o cenário dos museus na região, e “paisagem museológica”,
sintetizando as comunicações museológicas produzidas pelos museus da região e
apresentadas no contexto de seus processos de abertura em favor de suas comunidades.
The research consists of an analysis of the way in which the historical museums in the immediate region of Ribeirão Preto, in the countryside of the State of São Paulo, Brazil, represent the different migrant populations in their collections and in their museological communications. Sixteen historical museums located in eleven cities of the selected space were analyzed. The research was carried out in a qualitative-quantity manner, consisting of direct observation, document analysis, questionnaires and interviews. The research hypothesis is that the historical museums of the selected region do not represent the populations that were enslaved in the region in the 19th century, as well as they do not represent migrants from the north and northeast regions of the country in their collections and permanent exhibitions, even though the region of Ribeirão Preto has attracted, over the previous two centuries, thousands of people to work in the coffee sector and, later, in the sugar cane sector. As a result, the ideas of “museum landscape” are presented, synthesizing the scenario of museums in the region, and “museological landscape”, synthesizing the museological communications produced by museums in the region and presented in the context of their opening processes in favor of their communities.
The research consists of an analysis of the way in which the historical museums in the immediate region of Ribeirão Preto, in the countryside of the State of São Paulo, Brazil, represent the different migrant populations in their collections and in their museological communications. Sixteen historical museums located in eleven cities of the selected space were analyzed. The research was carried out in a qualitative-quantity manner, consisting of direct observation, document analysis, questionnaires and interviews. The research hypothesis is that the historical museums of the selected region do not represent the populations that were enslaved in the region in the 19th century, as well as they do not represent migrants from the north and northeast regions of the country in their collections and permanent exhibitions, even though the region of Ribeirão Preto has attracted, over the previous two centuries, thousands of people to work in the coffee sector and, later, in the sugar cane sector. As a result, the ideas of “museum landscape” are presented, synthesizing the scenario of museums in the region, and “museological landscape”, synthesizing the museological communications produced by museums in the region and presented in the context of their opening processes in favor of their communities.
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Orientação: Gabriela Ramos Figurelli
Palavras-chave
DOUTORAMENTO EM MUSEOLOGIA, MUSEOLOGIA, MUSEOLOGY, SOCIOMUSEOLOGIA, SOCIOMUSEOLOGY, HISTÓRIA LOCAL, LOCAL HISTORY, BRASIL, BRAZIL, SÃO PAULO