Intimate partner violence, psychopathy, and recidivism : do psychopathic traits differentiate first-time offenders from repeated offenders?

dc.contributor.authorCunha, Olga
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Marina
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Rui Abrunhosa
dc.contributor.institutionHEI-LAB - Human Environment Interaction Lab
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionPublisher Copyright: © 2021 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
dc.description.abstractThe current study analyzes the relation between psychopathic traits and the four facets of psychopathy (i.e., interpersonal, affective, lifestyle, and antisocial) and general and intimate partner violence (IPV) recidivism. The Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) and the Marital Violence Inventory (IVC) were completed by a sample of 279 male perpetrators of IPV who were retrospectively classified as general repeated offenders versus first-time offenders and IPV repeated-offenders versus IPV first-time offenders. Four separate binary logistic regression analyses were conducted controlling for age and criminal and abuse variables. PCL-R total scores and the antisocial facet were positively correlated with general repeated offenses, despite criminal history showing higher associations with general recidivism. For IPV repeated offenders, PCL-R antisocial facet and criminal history were statistically significant, being the last one the variable that presents higher association with IPV recidivism. These results support the role of criminal history as an important variable for repeated offenses.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was conducted at Psychology Research Centre [UID/PSI/01662/2013], University ofMinho, and supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology and thePortuguese Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education through national funds and co-financed by FEDER through COMPETE2020 under the PT2020 Partnership Agreement (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007653). The study was also supported by Grant [SFRH/BD/66110/2009] from thePortuguese Foundation for Science and Technology awarded to the first author.
dc.identifier.citationCunha, O, Pinheiro, M & Gonçalves, R A 2022, 'Intimate partner violence, psychopathy, and recidivism : do psychopathic traits differentiate first-time offenders from repeated offenders?', Victims and Offenders, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 199-218. https://doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2021.1885545
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2021.1885545
dc.identifier.issn1556-4886
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85101234779
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherRoutledge
dc.relation.ispartofVictims and Offenders
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.subjectVIOLÊNCIA CONJUGAL
dc.subjectPCL-R
dc.subjectPSICOLOGIA
dc.subjectPSICOPATIAS
dc.subjectRECIDIVISM
dc.subjectPSYCHOLOGY
dc.subjectPSYCHOPATIES
dc.subjectCONJUGAL VIOLENCE
dc.subjectSDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
dc.titleIntimate partner violence, psychopathy, and recidivism : do psychopathic traits differentiate first-time offenders from repeated offenders?en
dc.typearticle

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