Parentalidade e comportamentos hostis em adolescentes
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Data
2014
Autores
Cruz, Carla Maria Viegas e Melo
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Resumo
Enquadramento: Os Comportamentos Hostis em adolescentes são uma realidade crescente no Mundo. Estudos epidemiológicos têm demonstrado que a relação parental é de primordial importância para o desenvolvimento psicossocial do indivíduo.
Objetivos: Identificar as variáveis sociodemográficas e de contexto familiar que têm efeito significativo nos Comportamentos Hostis em adolescentes; Analisar a influência da Perceção dos adolescentes face ao Comportamento e Conflito Parental nos Comportamentos Hostis e Avaliar a influência da Segurança Emocional dos adolescentes face ao Subsistema Parental nos Comportamentos Hostis em adolescentes.
Métodos: Estudo quantitativo, transversal, descritivo e analítico, envolvendo uma amostra de 1890 adolescentes (idade x̅=16,26 anos; Dp=1,02 anos). A recolha de dados inclui o Questionário de dados Sociodemográficos e Contexto Familiar, Inventário da Perceção Face ao Comportamento Parental, Escala de Perceção ao Conflito Interparental, Escala de Segurança Emocional no Subsistema Parental e Inventário de Hostilidade de Buss-Durkee.
Resultados: Quanto maior a Perceção do adolescente face ao Comportamento Parental, desajustamento comportamental, as Representações consequentes ao Conflito mais negativa a Perceção face ao Conflito Interparental e menor a Segurança Emocional face ao Conflito parental, maior o Comportamento Hostil em adolescentes.
Conclusão: Esperamos que a divulgação deste estudo constitua um contributo para a qualidade de vida dos Adolescentes, diminuindo os riscos potenciais desta problemática.
Environment: Hostile Behavior in adolescents is a growing reality worldwide. Several epidemic studies have shown that parental relationship is fundamental for the individual development, from childhood to adolescence, fact noticed in social behavior. Goals: Identify sociodemographic variables and family context variables that affect with significance Hostile Behaviors in adolescents. Analyse the influence of adolescents Perception in Behavior and Parental Conflict in Hostile Behavior and evaluate the influence of Emotional Security in adolescents in the Parental Subsystem in adolescents Hostile Behaviors. Method: Quantitative, transversal, descriptive and analytical study, evolving a sample of 1890 adolescents (age X2=16,26 years old; Dp=1,02 years old). The data was gathered through a questionnaire that evolves dimensions such as Sociodemographyc Data, Family Context Data, Childhood Report of Parenting Behavior Inventory, Child Emotional Security in the Context of Interparental Conflict, Children’s Perception of Interparental Conflict Scale, Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory. Results: A higher perception of Parental Behavior, Behavior Disadjustment and conflict consequent representations, indicates negative perception of Interparental Conflict, and higher Hostile Behavior in adolescents. Conclusion: We hope that, by revealing this study, a contribution can be created to a better life quality of Adolescents, decreasing potential risks of this issue.
Environment: Hostile Behavior in adolescents is a growing reality worldwide. Several epidemic studies have shown that parental relationship is fundamental for the individual development, from childhood to adolescence, fact noticed in social behavior. Goals: Identify sociodemographic variables and family context variables that affect with significance Hostile Behaviors in adolescents. Analyse the influence of adolescents Perception in Behavior and Parental Conflict in Hostile Behavior and evaluate the influence of Emotional Security in adolescents in the Parental Subsystem in adolescents Hostile Behaviors. Method: Quantitative, transversal, descriptive and analytical study, evolving a sample of 1890 adolescents (age X2=16,26 years old; Dp=1,02 years old). The data was gathered through a questionnaire that evolves dimensions such as Sociodemographyc Data, Family Context Data, Childhood Report of Parenting Behavior Inventory, Child Emotional Security in the Context of Interparental Conflict, Children’s Perception of Interparental Conflict Scale, Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory. Results: A higher perception of Parental Behavior, Behavior Disadjustment and conflict consequent representations, indicates negative perception of Interparental Conflict, and higher Hostile Behavior in adolescents. Conclusion: We hope that, by revealing this study, a contribution can be created to a better life quality of Adolescents, decreasing potential risks of this issue.
Descrição
Orientação: João Carvalho Duarte;
co-orientação: Alcina Manuela de Oliveira Martins
Palavras-chave
DOUTORAMENTO EM EDUCAÇÃO, EDUCAÇÃO, PARENTALIDADE, ADOLESCENTES, HOSTILIDADE, COMPORTAMENTO PARENTAL, COMPORTAMENTO EMOCIONAL, EDUCATION, PARENTHOOD, ADOLESCENTS, HOSTILITY, PARENTAL BEHAVIOUR, EMOTIONAL BEHAVIOUR