Requalificação ambiental e funcional da pedreira de santa Eulália, Vialonga
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2021
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Esta dissertação aborda o tema da intervenção em áreas de pós-mineração ou pós-atividade extrativa, na área científica de Projeto Arquitetónico, tendo por objeto de estudo
a Pedreira de Santa Eulália, em Vialonga, no concelho de Vila Franca de Xira. A
Arquitetura não deve negligenciar o fenómeno da atividade extrativa nem deve alhear-se
de debater o tema e de propor soluções. Se, por um lado, existem métodos e processos de
recuperação de áreas degradadas após a atividade extrativa desenvolvidos em áreas
disciplinares, tais como as Geociências ou a Engenharia Ambiental, por outro lado, a
Arquitetura, quer no plano científico, quer no plano criativo, não deve ser desconsiderada,
justamente porque contribuiu com conhecimentos específicos para abordagens
interdisciplinares nos domínios da atuação no território e na cidade. A recuperação
ambiental de áreas de pós-mineração ou pós-atividade extrativa pode ser complementada
com funcionalidades de uso recreativo e de lazer, tendo em vista atenuar os efeitos
nefastos resultantes da exploração continuada dos recursos naturais, mas também a
reabilitação das áreas na proximidade de zonas urbanas para usufruto e benefício das
comunidades lesadas pelos efeitos causados pela mineração.
This dissertation addresses the issue of intervention in areas of post-mining or post extractive activity, in the scientific area of Architectural Design, and its object of study is the Santa Eulália Pedreira, Vialonga, in the Municipality of Vila Franca de Xira. Architecture should not neglect the phenomenon of extractive activity, nor should it withdraw from debating the topic and proposing solutions. If, on the one hand, there are methods and processes for the recovery of degraded areas after extractive activity developed in disciplinary areas, such as Geosciences or Environmental Engineering, on the other hand, Architecture, both in the scientific and creative fields, does not should be disregarded, precisely because it contributed specific knowledge to interdisciplinary approaches in the areas of action in the territory and in the city. The environmental recovery of post-mining or post-extractive activity areas can be complemented with functionalities for recreational and leisure use, with a view not only to attenuating the harmful effects resulting from the continued exploitation of natural resources, but also so that those areas in proximity to urban areas can be rehabilitated for the enjoyment and benefit of communities affected by the effects caused by mining.
This dissertation addresses the issue of intervention in areas of post-mining or post extractive activity, in the scientific area of Architectural Design, and its object of study is the Santa Eulália Pedreira, Vialonga, in the Municipality of Vila Franca de Xira. Architecture should not neglect the phenomenon of extractive activity, nor should it withdraw from debating the topic and proposing solutions. If, on the one hand, there are methods and processes for the recovery of degraded areas after extractive activity developed in disciplinary areas, such as Geosciences or Environmental Engineering, on the other hand, Architecture, both in the scientific and creative fields, does not should be disregarded, precisely because it contributed specific knowledge to interdisciplinary approaches in the areas of action in the territory and in the city. The environmental recovery of post-mining or post-extractive activity areas can be complemented with functionalities for recreational and leisure use, with a view not only to attenuating the harmful effects resulting from the continued exploitation of natural resources, but also so that those areas in proximity to urban areas can be rehabilitated for the enjoyment and benefit of communities affected by the effects caused by mining.
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Orientação: Francisco Portugal e Gomes
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MESTRADO EM ARQUITETURA, ARQUITETURA, REABILITAÇÃO ARQUITETÓNICA, PARQUES URBANOS, PATRIMÓNIO NATURAL, ARCHITECTURE, ARCHITECTURAL REHABILITATION, URBAN PARKS, NATURAL HERITAGE