Esquemas precoces mal adaptativos e ajustamento emocional à prisão em violadores
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Data
2016
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A definição de comportamentos sexuais que se entendem como crime torna-se complexa pela multiplicidade de interpretações. Com a tentativa de compreensão do fenómeno e modificação do comportamento de ofensa sexual, hoje, define-se crime sexual como a coação de qualquer ato sexual ou tentativa de obter um ato sexual dirigido contra uma pessoa. Através do contributo de diversas abordagens e interpretações do crime sexual entende-se a importância da intervenção no agressor, visto que a presença de psicopatologia poderá exibir alguma ligação ao crime. Como tal, a intervenção em meio prisional tem como objetivo a diminuição da reincidência.
Neste sentido, o trabalho que aqui apresentamos tem como objetivo a compreensão do papel dos esquemas precoces mal adaptativos (EMP’s) no ajustamento emocional à prisão de violadores condenados. O estudo envolveu a participação de 53 indivíduos condenados pelo crime de violação. Os resultados deste estudo demonstram que os esquemas de autocontrolo, subjugação e pessimismo apresentam um efeito preditor na sintomatologia psicopatológica dos violadores condenados.
The definition of sexual behaviours, which are intended as crime, becomes complex by the interpretations multiplicity. With the attempt of understanding the phenomenon and the behaviour changing of the sexual offense, today sexual crime is defined as the coercion of any sexual act or attempt in order to obtain a sexual act aimed against someone. Through the contribution of several approaches and interpretations of the sexual crime, the importance of intervening in the aggressor is understood, as the presence of the psychopathology can present some connection to the crime. This way, the intervention in the prison environment aims to reduce its recurrence. In this sense, the work we want to present here has as goal the comprehension of the role of the maladaptive precocious schemes (EMP’s) in the emotional adjustment to the imprisonment of rappers. The study involved 53 people convicted by the crime of rape. The results of this study show that the self-control schemes, subjugation and pessimism present a predictor effect in the psychopathological symptomatology of these convicted rappers.
The definition of sexual behaviours, which are intended as crime, becomes complex by the interpretations multiplicity. With the attempt of understanding the phenomenon and the behaviour changing of the sexual offense, today sexual crime is defined as the coercion of any sexual act or attempt in order to obtain a sexual act aimed against someone. Through the contribution of several approaches and interpretations of the sexual crime, the importance of intervening in the aggressor is understood, as the presence of the psychopathology can present some connection to the crime. This way, the intervention in the prison environment aims to reduce its recurrence. In this sense, the work we want to present here has as goal the comprehension of the role of the maladaptive precocious schemes (EMP’s) in the emotional adjustment to the imprisonment of rappers. The study involved 53 people convicted by the crime of rape. The results of this study show that the self-control schemes, subjugation and pessimism present a predictor effect in the psychopathological symptomatology of these convicted rappers.
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Orientação: Joana Patrícia Pereira Carvalho
Palavras-chave
MESTRADO EM PSICOLOGIA FORENSE E EXCLUSÃO SOCIAL, PSICOLOGIA, AJUSTAMENTO EMOCIONAL, ESTABELECIMENTOS PRISIONAIS, CRIMES SEXUAIS, PSYCHOLOGY, EMOTIONAL ADJUSTMENT, PRISONS, SEX CRIMES, PSICOLOGIA FORENSE, FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGY