Revista da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Lusófona do Porto, vol. 02, n.º 02 (2013)
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Item Procuração forense. Requisitos. Nulidade(Edições Universitárias Lusófonas, 2013) Salabert, Luís Filipe; Faculdade de Direito e Ciência PolíticaComments on a decision by the Appellate Court of the Judicial District of Coimbra, on the 7th march 2012Item O regime especial da insolvência de pessoas singulares(Edições Universitárias Lusófonas, 2013) Marques, Letícia; Faculdade de Direito e Ciência PolíticaThis article has for its purpose the boarding of the possibility afforded to debtors who are individuals to have their remaining debts of the bankruptcy process totally discharged. Once a debtor requires a bankruptcy’s declaration, he usually sees their assets to be liquidated. However, their remaining debts would rest until the prescription. As a way to avoid this and because the debtor needs to be reinstated in the market and to be given another chance, a fresh start, debtor can require a discharge. However, in Portugal, this reality’s treatment, although it is a novelty and a solution to this increasingly common indebtedness’ situation, is inadequate, very slow and very tight against the need for a quick, effective and approachable process. Therefore, we propose its revision and we give some possible solutions.Item A responsabilidade do Estado por actos médicos: entre a "présomption de faute" francesa e a "objectivização" espanhola – breve resenha comparativa: uma convergência de regimes?(Edições Universitárias Lusófonas, 2013) Sousa, Isa António de; Universidade LusófonaThis article aims to reveal some essential legal aspects in common of French and Spanish medical liability systems, and to highlight the key points that separate them, and the current trend of both legal and administrative regimes is approaching. Indeed, these medical liability systems, French and Spanish, reveal a pincers movement, so it is curial to say that medical liability models are now more mixed, failing to make sense to strive for "pure systems" relating with "malpractice", applying this idea mutatis mutandis to other European countries, including PortugalItem Caraterísticas atuais e transformações ocorridas na compreensão do Estado e da Administração Pública(Edições Universitárias Lusófonas, 2013) Sousa, Nuno J. Vasconcelos Albuquerque e; Faculdade de Direito e Ciência PolíticaAdministrative law had an important development since the end of World War II and has changed deeply. This study explains these modifications.Item O regime de prescrição dos juros laborais – Comentário ao Acórdão do Tribunal da Relação de Coimbra, de 2 de Março de 2011(Edições Universitárias Lusófonas, 2013) Rouxinol, Milena Silva; Faculdade de Direito e Ciência PolíticaComments on a decision by the Appellate Court of the Judicial District of Coimbra, on the 2nd march 2011Item Como constroem os juízes a decisão de casos difíceis? R. Posner e o Direito como uma Área Aberta. Algumas reflexões(Edições Universitárias Lusófonas, 2013) Carmo, Sandra Teixeira do; Faculdade de Direito e Ciência PolíticaIn “How Judges Think” R. Posner’s main purpose is to develop a “cogent, unified, realist and appropriately eclectic account of how judges arrive to their decisions in nonroutine cases”. Because “law” is unnable to generate acceptable answers to all legal questions there’s an open area in which judges have decisional discretion. This article focuses on that concept of “open area” and in how judges behave when they are judging in the open area.Item O nascimento de um novo Estado. A proclamação de independência do Sudão do Sul em 9 de Julho de 2011: o terminus do conflito de Darfur?(Edições Universitárias Lusófonas, 2013) Maia, Catherine; Sousa, Isa António de; Faculdade de Direito e Ciência PolíticaO nascimento de um novo Estado. A proclamação de independência do Sudão do Sul em 9 de Julho de 2011: o terminus do conflito de Darfur?Item Reflexões (in)tempestivas sobre qualidade e ética médicas (ou pedaços de nós repartidos em qualidade e ética médicas)(Edições Universitárias Lusófonas, 2013) Costa, José de Faria; Faculdade de DireitoThis article adresses the philosophical, ethical and legal aspects of the substantial meaning of the medical act and the parameters to evaluate their quality. Based on an ethics of responsibility, particularly on an “ethics of sharing”, the study concludes that the quality of the medical act must be set according to an objective point of view, the only one compatible with an onto-anthropological understanding of the community and the medical practice.Item A posição jurídica do recluso face à reforma penitenciária de 2009(Edições Universitárias Lusófonas, 2013) Guerreiro, Valdemar; Faculdade de Direito e Ciência PolíticaSince the beginning of the last century several laws have gradually reformed the prison system. In spite of their adequacy during the periods of their enforcement some of the measures have never been put into practice. Nevertheless it is worth mentioning the legislator main concern regarding the taking care of prisoners, namely with the Prison Reform of 1979 pioneer in the building of the new European prison law. The Law no. 115/2009 of 12th of October currently in force ensures the prisoners’ rights towards the administration by reformulating their legal status and by reinforcing their privileges when serving prison sentence. Those rights are focused on the human dignity and on the effective cooperation with the community.Item Crime e contraordenação : por morrerem algumas andorinhas pode acabar a Primavera(Edições Universitárias Lusófonas, 2013) Vilela, Alexandra; Faculdade de Direito e Ciência PolíticaComments on a case of qualification of an unlawful conduct, in which it might have occurred violation to the principle of "ne bis in idem"