O desenho de um parque e a sua integração na cidade do Porto
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2024
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Esta dissertação aborda, dentro dos limites de uma unidade curricular num mestrado integrado de arquitectura, a importância do paisagismo na transformação da cidade, tendo um foco específico na cidade do Porto, em Portugal. O estudo explora a concepção de parques urbanos como elementos fundamentais para a transformação da paisagem e para as dinâmicas urbanas, destacando a necessidade de compreender a relação entre a forma urbana, o paisagismo e a comunidade. Ao longo da formação de um estudante de arquitetura, a multidisciplinariedade é enfatizada, considerando a integração de diferentes áreas do conhecimento para a criação de soluções inovadoras. A pesquisa inclui uma breve fundamentação teórica bem como a análise de casos de estudo no suporte do projeto de um parque urbano. Acessibilidade, conectividade e sustentabilidade são preocupações fundamentais. A análise é assim fundamentada em estudos detalhados sobre o Parque da Cidade e o Parque de Serralves, abordando aspectos como limites, estrutura, caminhos e uso do espaço, com o objetivo de desenvolver propostas para a integração de áreas verdes na cidade do Porto. Finalmente, após a fundamentação teórica e um processo de coleta de informações, é desenvolvida a solução para o projeto do Parque do Complexo D’Ouro. A abordagem adotada inclui a revitalização de estruturas existentes e um processo de modelagem do terreno, levando em consideração a topografia para promover acessibilidade e conectividade. O objetivo é criar espaços inclusivos e fluidos para a comunidade. Esta dissertação enfatiza a importância de entender o parque não apenas como uma obra arquitetônica, mas como um elemento crucial para a interação entre fauna, flora e comunidade, promovendo a biodiversidade e o equilíbrio ambiental. Nesse sentido apresenta-se uma proposta de viabilização para a integração do parque numa estrutura verde mais abrangente. O planejamento paisagístico e uma arquitetura integrada são essenciais para o desenvolvimento urbano sustentável. A proposta do Complexo D’Ouro oferece uma contribuição significativa para a requalificação do espaço urbano no Porto, demonstrando como áreas degradadas podem ser transformadas em espaços vivos e funcionais. Este estudo reafirma a necessidade de continuar investindo em projetos que promovam a sustentabilidade e a qualidade de vida nas cidades, destacando o papel vital dos espaços verdes na construção de um ambiente urbano saudável e equilibrado. Palavras-Chave: Paisagismo, arquitetura urbana, morfologia urbana, parque, equilíbrio ambiental, arquitetura, urbanismo, sustentabilidade
This master's dissertation addresses, within the scope of a course in an integrated master's program in architecture, the importance of landscaping in urban transformation, with a specific focus on the city of Porto, Portugal. The study explores the concept of urban parks as fundamental elements for landscape transformation and urban dynamics, emphasizing the need to understand the relationship between urban form, landscaping, and the community. Throughout an architecture student's education, multidisciplinary is emphasized, considering the integration of various fields of knowledge to create innovative solutions. The research includes a robust theoretical foundation as well as case studies analyzing the design of an urban park. Accessibility, connectivity, and sustainability are fundamental concerns. The analysis is thus grounded in detailed studies of City’s Park and Serralves’s Park, addressing aspects such as boundaries, structure, pathways, and space usage, aiming to develop proposals for integrating green areas into the city of Porto. Finally, after theoretical groundwork and a meticulous process of information gathering, the solution for the Complex D'Ouro Park project is developed. The approach includes revitalizing existing structures and terrain modeling, considering topography to promote accessibility and connectivity. The goal is to create inclusive and fluid spaces for the community. This dissertation emphasizes the importance of understanding the park not just as an architectural work, but as a crucial element for interaction between wildlife, flora, and the community, promoting biodiversity and environmental balance. In this sense, a proposal is presented for integrating the park into a broader green structure. Landscape planning and integrated architecture are essential for sustainable urban development. The proposal for Complex D'Ouro makes a significant contribution to the revitalization of urban space in Porto, demonstrating how degraded areas can be transformed into vibrant, functional spaces. This study reaffirms the need to continue investing in projects that promote sustainability and quality of life in cities, highlighting the vital role of green spaces in building a healthy and balanced urban environment. This dissertation addresses, within the scope of a curricular unit in an integrated master’s program in architecture, the importance of landscaping in urban transformation, with a specific focus on the city of Porto, Portugal. The study explores the design of urban parks as fundamental elements for landscape transformation and urban dynamics, emphasizing the need to understand the relationship between urban form, landscaping, and community. Throughout an architecture student’s education, interdisciplinarity is highlighted, considering the integration of different fields of knowledge to create innovative solutions. The research includes a brief theoretical framework and the analysis of case studies supporting the design of an urban park. Accessibility, connectivity, and sustainability are key concerns. The analysis is based on detailed studies of Parque da Cidade and Parque de Serralves, addressing aspects such as boundaries, structure, pathways, and spatial use, with the aim of developing proposals for integrating green areas into the city of Porto. The adoption of strategies and reasoning already implemented in the creation of urban green spaces seeks to make these environments more inclusive, functional, and widely used by the community of Porto. Finally, after the theoretical foundation and a process of data collection, a solution is developed for the Parque do Complex D’Ouro project. The approach includes the revitalization of existing structures and a terrain modeling process that considers topography to promote accessibility and connectivity. The goal is to create inclusive and fluid spaces for the community. This dissertation emphasizes the importance of understanding the park not merely as an architectural work but as a crucial element for the interaction between fauna, flora, and the community, promoting biodiversity and environmental balance. In this sense, a proposal is presented for the park’s integration into a broader green structure. Landscape planning and integrated architecture are essential for sustainable urban development. The proposal for the Complex D’Ouro makes a significant contribution to the rehabilitation of urban spaces in Porto, demonstrating how degraded areas can be transformed into vibrant and functional spaces. This study reaffirms the need to continue investing in projects that promote sustainability and quality of life in cities, highlighting the vital role of green spaces in building a healthy and balanced urban environment. Keywords: Landscaping, urban architecture, urban morphology, park, environmental balance, architecture, urbanism, sustainability
This master's dissertation addresses, within the scope of a course in an integrated master's program in architecture, the importance of landscaping in urban transformation, with a specific focus on the city of Porto, Portugal. The study explores the concept of urban parks as fundamental elements for landscape transformation and urban dynamics, emphasizing the need to understand the relationship between urban form, landscaping, and the community. Throughout an architecture student's education, multidisciplinary is emphasized, considering the integration of various fields of knowledge to create innovative solutions. The research includes a robust theoretical foundation as well as case studies analyzing the design of an urban park. Accessibility, connectivity, and sustainability are fundamental concerns. The analysis is thus grounded in detailed studies of City’s Park and Serralves’s Park, addressing aspects such as boundaries, structure, pathways, and space usage, aiming to develop proposals for integrating green areas into the city of Porto. Finally, after theoretical groundwork and a meticulous process of information gathering, the solution for the Complex D'Ouro Park project is developed. The approach includes revitalizing existing structures and terrain modeling, considering topography to promote accessibility and connectivity. The goal is to create inclusive and fluid spaces for the community. This dissertation emphasizes the importance of understanding the park not just as an architectural work, but as a crucial element for interaction between wildlife, flora, and the community, promoting biodiversity and environmental balance. In this sense, a proposal is presented for integrating the park into a broader green structure. Landscape planning and integrated architecture are essential for sustainable urban development. The proposal for Complex D'Ouro makes a significant contribution to the revitalization of urban space in Porto, demonstrating how degraded areas can be transformed into vibrant, functional spaces. This study reaffirms the need to continue investing in projects that promote sustainability and quality of life in cities, highlighting the vital role of green spaces in building a healthy and balanced urban environment. This dissertation addresses, within the scope of a curricular unit in an integrated master’s program in architecture, the importance of landscaping in urban transformation, with a specific focus on the city of Porto, Portugal. The study explores the design of urban parks as fundamental elements for landscape transformation and urban dynamics, emphasizing the need to understand the relationship between urban form, landscaping, and community. Throughout an architecture student’s education, interdisciplinarity is highlighted, considering the integration of different fields of knowledge to create innovative solutions. The research includes a brief theoretical framework and the analysis of case studies supporting the design of an urban park. Accessibility, connectivity, and sustainability are key concerns. The analysis is based on detailed studies of Parque da Cidade and Parque de Serralves, addressing aspects such as boundaries, structure, pathways, and spatial use, with the aim of developing proposals for integrating green areas into the city of Porto. The adoption of strategies and reasoning already implemented in the creation of urban green spaces seeks to make these environments more inclusive, functional, and widely used by the community of Porto. Finally, after the theoretical foundation and a process of data collection, a solution is developed for the Parque do Complex D’Ouro project. The approach includes the revitalization of existing structures and a terrain modeling process that considers topography to promote accessibility and connectivity. The goal is to create inclusive and fluid spaces for the community. This dissertation emphasizes the importance of understanding the park not merely as an architectural work but as a crucial element for the interaction between fauna, flora, and the community, promoting biodiversity and environmental balance. In this sense, a proposal is presented for the park’s integration into a broader green structure. Landscape planning and integrated architecture are essential for sustainable urban development. The proposal for the Complex D’Ouro makes a significant contribution to the rehabilitation of urban spaces in Porto, demonstrating how degraded areas can be transformed into vibrant and functional spaces. This study reaffirms the need to continue investing in projects that promote sustainability and quality of life in cities, highlighting the vital role of green spaces in building a healthy and balanced urban environment. Keywords: Landscaping, urban architecture, urban morphology, park, environmental balance, architecture, urbanism, sustainability
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ARCHITECTURE, LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE, URBAN ARCHITECTURE, URBAN MORPHOLOGY, URBAN PARKS, GREEN SPACES, URBANISM, SUSTAINABILITY, MESTRADO INTEGRADO EM ARQUITETURA, ARQUITETURA, ARQUITETURA PAISAGISTA, ARQUITETURA URBANA, MORFOLOGIA, PARQUES URBANOS, ESPAÇOS VERDES, URBANISMO, SUSTENTABILIDADE, Mestrado Integrado em Arquitetura