A influência das lideranças neopentecostais e a sua repercussão em Portugal
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2023
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Esta dissertação investiga o efeito da influência projetada por algumas lideranças Neopentecostais desde 1974 após a instalação do Neopentecostalismo em Portugal. Contudo, é necessário olhar primeiro para o Pentecostalismo e os seus fluxos essenciais de desenvolvimento, bem como para o Movimento Carismático posterior. É necessário que este estudo se baseie na história dos dois movimentos acima mencionados a nível mundial; isto porque o Neopentecostalismo em Portugal tem a sua base nestes movimentos religiosos internacionais. A importância da Revolução dos Cravos em abril de 1974 e a abertura à liberdade proporcionaram a entrada de novas ideias em Portugal, abrindo assim a possibilidade a novas posições de pensamento e atitude, bem como a várias sensibilidades religiosas que até então eram proibidas no país. Este acontecimento histórico provocou uma mudança de cosmovisão na sociedade portuguesa, a aceitação de outras tendências do pensamento, bem como o estabelecimento de outras correntes religiosas das quais o neopentecostalismo faz parte. Contudo, a recolha de informação relevante para informar esta dissertação tornou-se difícil devido à escassez de dados credíveis disponíveis, bem como à relutância dos líderes neopentecostais em fornecer declarações nas entrevistas necessárias por serem consideradas importantes para a investigação. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Pentecostal, Carismático, Neopentecostal, Prosperidade, Autoproclamados líderes neopentecostais
This dissertation investigates the effect of the influence projected by some Neo-Pentecostal leaderships since 1974 after Neopentecostalism got installed in Portugal. However, there is a need to look first at Pentecostalism and its historical development as well as the later Charismatic Movement. Necessarily this study needs to be based on the history of the two aforementioned movements worldwide; this is because Neopentecostalism in Portugal has its basis in these international religious movements. The importance of the Carnation Revolution in April 1974 and the opening to freedom provided the entry of new ideas in Portugal thus opening the possibility to new positions of thought and attitude as well as various religious sensibilities that until then were forbidden in the country. This historical event provoked a change of cosmovision in Portuguese society, the acceptance of other trends of thought, as well as the establishment of other religious currents of which Neopentecostalism is a part. However, the collection of relevant information to inform this dissertation became difficult due to the scarcity of credible data available as well as the reluctance of Neopentecostal leaders to provide statements in the interviews that were required because they were deemed important to the research. KEYWORDS: Pentecostal, Charismatic, Neopentecostal, Prosperity, Self-proclaimed Neopentecostal leaders
This dissertation investigates the effect of the influence projected by some Neo-Pentecostal leaderships since 1974 after Neopentecostalism got installed in Portugal. However, there is a need to look first at Pentecostalism and its historical development as well as the later Charismatic Movement. Necessarily this study needs to be based on the history of the two aforementioned movements worldwide; this is because Neopentecostalism in Portugal has its basis in these international religious movements. The importance of the Carnation Revolution in April 1974 and the opening to freedom provided the entry of new ideas in Portugal thus opening the possibility to new positions of thought and attitude as well as various religious sensibilities that until then were forbidden in the country. This historical event provoked a change of cosmovision in Portuguese society, the acceptance of other trends of thought, as well as the establishment of other religious currents of which Neopentecostalism is a part. However, the collection of relevant information to inform this dissertation became difficult due to the scarcity of credible data available as well as the reluctance of Neopentecostal leaders to provide statements in the interviews that were required because they were deemed important to the research. KEYWORDS: Pentecostal, Charismatic, Neopentecostal, Prosperity, Self-proclaimed Neopentecostal leaders
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RELIGION, CASE STUDIES, PENTECOSTALISM, CATHOLIC CHARISMATIC RENEWAL, NEOPENTECOSTALISM, MESTRADO EM CIÊNCIA DAS RELIGIÕES, RELIGIÃO, ESTUDOS DE CASO, PENTECOSTALISMO, RENOVAÇÃO CARISMÁTICA CATÓLICA, NEOPENTECOSTALISMO, Mestrado em Ciência das Religiões