Perfil de competências táticas em futebolistas seniores masculinos : variação associada ao nível competitivo e posição em jogo
Miniatura indisponível
Data
2020
Autores
Título da revista
ISSN da revista
Título do Volume
Editora
Resumo
Objetivo: Analisar a autoperceção de futebolistas seniores sobre a qualidade do seu percurso formativo no futebol e o nível atual das suas competências táticas.
Metodologia: O estudo apresenta uma natureza não experimental, quantitativa e descritiva. Foram aplicados dois instrumentos no formato on-line: uma anamnese dedicada a informações de natureza desportiva e o inventário de habilidades táticas (TACSIS). Para a realização do estudo recorreu-se a uma amostra não probabilística alternando sequencialmente de uma amostra de conveniência para amostra em bola de neve. Participaram do estudo 30 atletas de futebol (30,74,0 anos), brasileiros, do sexo masculino, pertencentes ao escalão Sénior, divididos em dois grupos, amadores (n=15) e profissionais (n=15).
Resultados: A análise de consistência interna das propriedades do TACSIS, para a globalidade da amostra, indica que o fator da perceção do tempo e espaço, do TACSIS, apresenta uma correlação item-total, média, de 0,87, e um Alpha de Cronbach de 0,98. Valores correspondentes para o fator ajuste de tomada de decisão, foram de 0,83 e 0,96, respectivamente. A comparação entre atletas amadores e altetas profissionais, indica vantagem para os futebolistas profissionais em relação aos dois fatores do TACSIS (p<0,05). Não se verificam diferenças significativas em função da posição em jogo. Verificam-se correlações positivas e significativas dos fatores do TACSIS com o nível competitivo (r=0,41 e 0,39), volume semanal de treino (r=0,44 e 0,49), apoio multidisciplinar (fator 1: r=0,46) e autoperceção geral de competências futebolísticas (r=0,55 e 0,58).
Conclusão: A autoperceção positiva das múltiplas vivencias nos escalões de formação demonstram ser indicadores significativos para o desenvolvimento destes futebolistas a longo prazo, com associações positivas de indicadores de percurso desportivo dos futebolistas profissionais com um nível autopercecionado de competências táticas mais elevadas quando comparados com os futebolistas amadores.
Objective: To analyze the self-perception of senior footballers about the quality of their training path in football and the current level of their tactical skills. Methodology: The study has a non-experimental, quantitative and descriptive nature. Two instruments were applied in the online format: an anamnesis dedicated to sports information and the inventory of tactical skills (TACSIS). To carry out the study, a non-probabilistic sample was used, alternating sequentially from a convenience sample to a snowball sample. The study included 30 soccer players (30 4 years), Brazilian, male, belonging to the Senior level, divided into two groups, amateurs (n = 15) and professionals (n = 15). Results: The analysis of internal consistency of the properties of TACSIS, for the sample as a whole, indicates that the factor of perception of time and space, of TACSIS, presents an item-total correlation, average, of 0.87, and an Alpha of Cronbach of 0,98, respectively. The comparison between amateur and professional athletes indicates an advantage for professional soccer players in relation to the two factors of TACSIS (p <0.05). There are no significant differences depending on the position at stake. There are positive and significant correlations of the TACSIS factors with the competitive level (r = 0.41 and 0.39), weekly training volume (r = 0.44 and 0.49), multidisciplinary support (factor 1: r = 0.46) and general self-perception of football skills (r = 0.55 and 0.58). Conclusion: The positive self-perception of multiple experiences in the training levels prove to be significant indicators for the development of these footballers in the long term, with positive associations of sporting path indicators of professional footballers with a self-perceived level of tactical skills more taken when compared with footballers. amateurs.
Objective: To analyze the self-perception of senior footballers about the quality of their training path in football and the current level of their tactical skills. Methodology: The study has a non-experimental, quantitative and descriptive nature. Two instruments were applied in the online format: an anamnesis dedicated to sports information and the inventory of tactical skills (TACSIS). To carry out the study, a non-probabilistic sample was used, alternating sequentially from a convenience sample to a snowball sample. The study included 30 soccer players (30 4 years), Brazilian, male, belonging to the Senior level, divided into two groups, amateurs (n = 15) and professionals (n = 15). Results: The analysis of internal consistency of the properties of TACSIS, for the sample as a whole, indicates that the factor of perception of time and space, of TACSIS, presents an item-total correlation, average, of 0.87, and an Alpha of Cronbach of 0,98, respectively. The comparison between amateur and professional athletes indicates an advantage for professional soccer players in relation to the two factors of TACSIS (p <0.05). There are no significant differences depending on the position at stake. There are positive and significant correlations of the TACSIS factors with the competitive level (r = 0.41 and 0.39), weekly training volume (r = 0.44 and 0.49), multidisciplinary support (factor 1: r = 0.46) and general self-perception of football skills (r = 0.55 and 0.58). Conclusion: The positive self-perception of multiple experiences in the training levels prove to be significant indicators for the development of these footballers in the long term, with positive associations of sporting path indicators of professional footballers with a self-perceived level of tactical skills more taken when compared with footballers. amateurs.
Descrição
Orientação: João Alberto Valente dos Santos
Palavras-chave
MESTRADO EM FUTEBOL-DA FORMAÇÃO À ALTA COMPETIÇÃO, DESPORTO, SPORT, EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA, PHYSICAL EDUCATION, FUTEBOL, FOOTBALL, TREINO DESPORTIVO, FOOTBALL COACHING, PERCEÇÃO, PERCEPTION, TOMADA DE DECISÃO, DECISION MAKING